[buildd-tools-devel] Bug#623913: schroot: Please support read-only bind-mounts

Stefano Rivera stefanor at debian.org
Sun Apr 24 10:30:25 UTC 2011


Package: schroot
Version: 1.4.21-1+b1
Severity: wishlist

Linux supports read-only bind-mounts, but they can only be made
read-only after bind-mounting, not during.
i.e.
mount --bind /foo /bar
mount -o remount,ro /bar

I hacked support for this into my schroot installation by running the
following after schroot-mount in 10mount:
sed -nre 's/([^ \t]*).*ro,bind.*/\1/ p' "$FSTAB" \
    | while read ro_mountpoint; do
	info "Remounting $ro_mountpoint read-only" 
	mount -o remount,ro "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION/$ro_mountpoint"
done

But it would be really nice if schroot-mount supported it.

SR

-- System Information:
Debian Release: wheezy/sid
  APT prefers testing
  APT policy: (990, 'testing'), (500, 'unstable'), (1, 'experimental')
Architecture: amd64 (x86_64)

Kernel: Linux 2.6.38-2-amd64 (SMP w/8 CPU cores)
Locale: LANG=en_ZA.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=en_ZA.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8)
Shell: /bin/sh linked to /bin/dash

Versions of packages schroot depends on:
ii  libboost-filesystem1.46.1     1.46.1-3   filesystem operations (portable pa
ii  libboost-program-options1.46. 1.46.1-3   program options library for C++
ii  libboost-regex1.46.1          1.46.1-3   regular expression library for C++
ii  libboost-system1.46.1         1.46.1-3   Operating system (e.g. diagnostics
ii  libc6                         2.11.2-11  Embedded GNU C Library: Shared lib
ii  libgcc1                       1:4.6.0-2  GCC support library
ii  liblockdev1                   1.0.3-1.4  Run-time shared library for lockin
ii  libpam0g                      1.1.2-2    Pluggable Authentication Modules l
ii  libstdc++6                    4.6.0-2    The GNU Standard C++ Library v3
ii  libuuid1                      2.17.2-9.1 Universally Unique ID library
ii  schroot-common                1.4.21-1   common files for schroot

schroot recommends no packages.

Versions of packages schroot suggests:
pn  aufs-modules | unionfs-m <none>          (no description available)
ii  btrfs-tools              0.19+20101101-1 Checksumming Copy on Write Filesys
ii  debootstrap              1.0.29          Bootstrap a basic Debian system
pn  lvm2                     <none>          (no description available)
ii  unzip                    6.0-4           De-archiver for .zip files

-- Configuration Files:
/etc/schroot/default/fstab changed:
/proc		/proc		none    rw,rbind        0       0
/sys		/sys		none    rw,rbind        0       0
/dev            /dev            none    rw,rbind        0       0
/home		/home		none	ro,bind		0	0
/home/stefanor/deb /home/stefanor/deb none rw,bind	0	0
/tmp		/tmp		none	rw,bind		0	0

/etc/schroot/setup.d/10mount changed:
set -e
. "$SETUP_DATA_DIR/common-data"
. "$SETUP_DATA_DIR/common-functions"
if [ -f "$CHROOT_SCRIPT_CONFIG" ]; then
    . "$CHROOT_SCRIPT_CONFIG"
elif [ "$STATUS" = "ok" ]; then
    fatal "script-config file '$CHROOT_SCRIPT_CONFIG' does not exist"
fi
do_mount()
{
    info "Mounting $2 on $3"
    if [ ! -d "$3" ]; then
	mkdir -p "$3"
    fi
    if [ ! -d "$3" ]; then
	fatal "$3 does not exist, and could not be created"
    fi
    info "$MOUNT_VERBOSE $1 $2 $3"
    mount $MOUNT_VERBOSE $1 "$2" "$3"
}
do_umount_all()
{
    if [ -d "$1" ]; then
	# Note that flock is used here to prevent races reading
	# /proc/mounts, which on current (Linux 2.6.32) kernels is
	# racy.  If other processes are mounting or unmounting
	# filesystems as we read it, we can miss mount entries due to
	# the file changing as we read it.  This needs fixing in the
	# kernel, but an exclusive lock surrounding the
	# schroot-listmounts invocation is a partial fix.  This
	# prevents racing when multiple schroot processes are running.
	# Note that this does not prevent the problem when programs
	# other than schroot mount and unmount filesystems (since they
	# don't create the lock).
	( flock 9
	    mounts="$("$LIBEXEC_DIR/schroot-listmounts" -m "$1")"
	    if [ "x$mounts" != 'x' ]; then
		echo "$mounts" |
		while read mountloc; do
                    info "Unmounting $mountloc"
		    umount "$mountloc" || exit 1
		done || exit 1
	    fi
	) 9>"/var/lock/schroot-umount"
    else
	warn "Mount location $1 no longer exists; skipping unmount"
    fi
}
do_mount_fs_union()
{
    # Prepare mount options (branch config) for union type
    if [ -z "$CHROOT_UNION_MOUNT_OPTIONS" ]; then
	case $CHROOT_UNION_TYPE in
	    unionfs)
		CHROOT_UNION_MOUNT_OPTIONS="dirs=${CHROOT_UNION_OVERLAY_DIRECTORY}=rw,${CHROOT_UNION_UNDERLAY_DIRECTORY}=ro"
		;;
	    aufs)
		CHROOT_UNION_MOUNT_OPTIONS="br:${CHROOT_UNION_OVERLAY_DIRECTORY}:${CHROOT_UNION_UNDERLAY_DIRECTORY}=ro"
		;;
	esac
    fi
    info "Using '$CHROOT_UNION_TYPE' for filesystem union"
    # Try mounting fs
    mount -t "$CHROOT_UNION_TYPE" -o "$CHROOT_UNION_MOUNT_OPTIONS" "$CHROOT_NAME" "$1"
}
if [ "$VERBOSE" = "verbose" ]; then
    MOUNT_VERBOSE="-v"
fi
if [ "$CHROOT_TYPE" = "directory" ] \
    || [ "$CHROOT_TYPE" = "file" ] \
    || [ "$CHROOT_TYPE" = "loopback" ] \
    || [ "$CHROOT_TYPE" = "block-device" ] \
    || [ "$CHROOT_TYPE" = "lvm-snapshot" ] \
    || [ "$CHROOT_TYPE" = "btrfs-snapshot" ]; then
    if [ "${CHROOT_UNION_TYPE:-none}" != "none" ]; then
	CREATE_UNION="yes"
    else
	CREATE_UNION="no"
    fi
    if [ $STAGE = "setup-start" ] || [ $STAGE = "setup-recover" ]; then
	case "$HOST_OS" in
	    freebsd* | k*bsd*-gnu) :
		BINDOPT="-t nullfs"
		;;
	    *):
		BINDOPT="--bind"
		;;
	esac
	if [ "$CHROOT_TYPE" = "directory" ]; then
	    CHROOT_MOUNT_OPTIONS="$BINDOPT $CHROOT_MOUNT_OPTIONS"
	    CHROOT_MOUNT_DEVICE="$CHROOT_DIRECTORY"
	    if [ ! -d "$CHROOT_DIRECTORY" ]; then
		fatal "Directory '$CHROOT_DIRECTORY' does not exist"
	    fi
	elif [ "$CHROOT_TYPE" = "file" ]; then
	    CHROOT_MOUNT_OPTIONS="$BINDOPT $CHROOT_MOUNT_OPTIONS"
	    CHROOT_MOUNT_DEVICE="${CHROOT_FILE_UNPACK_DIR}/${SESSION_ID}"
	elif [ "$CHROOT_TYPE" = "block-device" ]; then
	    if [ ! "$DEVTYPE" "$CHROOT_DEVICE" ]; then
		fatal "Device '$CHROOT_DEVICE' does not exist"
	    fi
	elif [ "$CHROOT_TYPE" = "btrfs-snapshot" ]; then
	    CHROOT_MOUNT_OPTIONS="$BINDOPT $CHROOT_MOUNT_OPTIONS"
	    CHROOT_MOUNT_DEVICE="$CHROOT_BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_NAME"
	elif [ "$CHROOT_TYPE" = "loopback" ]; then
	    if [ ! -f "$CHROOT_FILE" ]; then
	    	fatal "File '$CHROOT_FILE' does not exist"
	    fi
	    case "$HOST_OS" in
		freebsd* | k*bsd*-gnu):
		    LOOP_DEVICE="/dev/$(/sbin/mdconfig -a -t vnode -f "$CHROOT_FILE")"
		    CHROOT_MOUNT_DEVICE="$LOOP_DEVICE"
		    ;;
		*):
		    LOOP_DEVICE="$(/sbin/losetup -j "$CHROOT_FILE" | sed -e 's/:.*$//')"
		    if [ -z "$LOOP_DEVICE" ]; then
			CHROOT_MOUNT_DEVICE="$CHROOT_FILE"
			CHROOT_MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o loop $CHROOT_MOUNT_OPTIONS"
		    else
			CHROOT_MOUNT_DEVICE="$LOOP_DEVICE"
		    fi
		    ;;
	    esac
	fi
        if [ ! -d "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION" ]; then
	    mkdir -p "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION"
        fi
	if [ ! -d "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION" ]; then
	    fatal "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION does not exist, and could not be created"
	fi
	# If recovering, we want to remount all filesystems to ensure
	# a sane state.
	if [ $STAGE = "setup-recover" ]; then
	    if [ "$CREATE_UNION" = "yes" ]; then
		do_umount_all "$CHROOT_UNION_UNDERLAY_DIRECTORY"
	    fi
	    do_umount_all "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION"
	fi
	if [ "$CREATE_UNION" = "yes" ]; then
	    do_mount "$CHROOT_MOUNT_OPTIONS" "$CHROOT_MOUNT_DEVICE" "$CHROOT_UNION_UNDERLAY_DIRECTORY"
	    do_mount_fs_union "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION"
	else
	    do_mount "$CHROOT_MOUNT_OPTIONS" "$CHROOT_MOUNT_DEVICE" "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION"
	fi
	if [ -n "$FSTAB" ]; then
	    if [ -f "$FSTAB" ]; then
		"$LIBEXEC_DIR/schroot-mount" $MOUNT_VERBOSE \
		    -f "$FSTAB" -m "$CHROOT_PATH"
		sed -nre 's/([^ \t]*).*ro,bind.*/\1/ p' "$FSTAB" \
		    | while read ro_mountpoint; do
			info "Remounting $ro_mountpoint read-only" 
			mount -o remount,ro "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION/$ro_mountpoint"
		done
	    else
		fatal "fstab file '$FSTAB' does not exist"
	    fi
	fi
    elif [ $STAGE = "setup-stop" ]; then
	do_umount_all "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION"
	if [ "$CREATE_UNION" = "yes" ]; then
	    do_umount_all "$CHROOT_UNION_UNDERLAY_DIRECTORY"
	fi
	# Purge mount location.
	# The contents of file chroots are purged separately, because
	# we might want to repack the contents.
	if echo "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION" | grep -q "^$MOUNT_DIR/"; then
	    if [ -d "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION" ]; then
		rmdir "$CHROOT_MOUNT_LOCATION"
	    fi
	fi
    fi
fi


-- no debconf information





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