[kernel] r22247 - in dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian: . patches patches/bugfix/all patches/bugfix/x86

Ben Hutchings benh at moszumanska.debian.org
Mon Jan 12 02:52:02 UTC 2015


Author: benh
Date: Mon Jan 12 02:52:01 2015
New Revision: 22247

Log:
Add various security fixes

Added:
   dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/all/isofs-fix-unchecked-printing-of-er-records.patch
   dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/all/keys-close-race-between-key-lookup-and-freeing.patch
   dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/x86/x86-tls-validate-tls-entries-to-protect-espfix.patch
   dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/x86/x86_64-switch_to-load-tls-descriptors-before-switchi.patch
Modified:
   dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/changelog
   dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/series

Modified: dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/changelog
==============================================================================
--- dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/changelog	Mon Jan 12 02:43:01 2015	(r22246)
+++ dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/changelog	Mon Jan 12 02:52:01 2015	(r22247)
@@ -5,6 +5,11 @@
     - Revert "x86, mm: Set NX across entire PMD at boot"
     - Revert "x86, 64bit, mm: Mark data/bss/brk to nx"
   * [x86] cpu, amd: Add workaround for family 16h, erratum 793 (CVE-2013-6885)
+  * [x86] tls: Validate TLS entries to protect espfix (CVE-2014-8133)
+  * [amd64] switch_to(): Load TLS descriptors before switching DS and ES
+    (CVE-2014-9419)
+  * KEYS: close race between key lookup and freeing (CVE-2014-9529)
+  * isofs: Fix unchecked printing of ER records (CVE-2014-9584)
 
  -- Ben Hutchings <ben at decadent.org.uk>  Sun, 11 Jan 2015 00:33:09 +0000
 

Added: dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/all/isofs-fix-unchecked-printing-of-er-records.patch
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/all/isofs-fix-unchecked-printing-of-er-records.patch	Mon Jan 12 02:52:01 2015	(r22247)
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+From: Jan Kara <jack at suse.cz>
+Date: Thu, 18 Dec 2014 17:26:10 +0100
+Subject: isofs: Fix unchecked printing of ER records
+Origin: https://git.kernel.org/linus/4e2024624e678f0ebb916e6192bd23c1f9fdf696
+
+We didn't check length of rock ridge ER records before printing them.
+Thus corrupted isofs image can cause us to access and print some memory
+behind the buffer with obvious consequences.
+
+Reported-and-tested-by: Carl Henrik Lunde <chlunde at ping.uio.no>
+CC: stable at vger.kernel.org
+Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack at suse.cz>
+---
+ fs/isofs/rock.c | 3 +++
+ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/fs/isofs/rock.c b/fs/isofs/rock.c
+index bb63254..735d752 100644
+--- a/fs/isofs/rock.c
++++ b/fs/isofs/rock.c
+@@ -362,6 +362,9 @@ repeat:
+ 			rs.cont_size = isonum_733(rr->u.CE.size);
+ 			break;
+ 		case SIG('E', 'R'):
++			/* Invalid length of ER tag id? */
++			if (rr->u.ER.len_id + offsetof(struct rock_ridge, u.ER.data) > rr->len)
++				goto out;
+ 			ISOFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_rock = 1;
+ 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "ISO 9660 Extensions: ");
+ 			{

Added: dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/all/keys-close-race-between-key-lookup-and-freeing.patch
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/all/keys-close-race-between-key-lookup-and-freeing.patch	Mon Jan 12 02:52:01 2015	(r22247)
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+From: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin at oracle.com>
+Date: Mon, 29 Dec 2014 09:39:01 -0500
+Subject: KEYS: close race between key lookup and freeing
+Origin: https://git.kernel.org/linus/a3a8784454692dd72e5d5d34dcdab17b4420e74c
+
+When a key is being garbage collected, it's key->user would get put before
+the ->destroy() callback is called, where the key is removed from it's
+respective tracking structures.
+
+This leaves a key hanging in a semi-invalid state which leaves a window open
+for a different task to try an access key->user. An example is
+find_keyring_by_name() which would dereference key->user for a key that is
+in the process of being garbage collected (where key->user was freed but
+->destroy() wasn't called yet - so it's still present in the linked list).
+
+This would cause either a panic, or corrupt memory.
+
+Fixes CVE-2014-9529.
+
+Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin at oracle.com>
+Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells at redhat.com>
+[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust indentation]
+---
+ security/keys/gc.c | 4 ++--
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/security/keys/gc.c
++++ b/security/keys/gc.c
+@@ -186,12 +186,12 @@ static noinline void key_gc_unused_key(s
+ 	if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags))
+ 		atomic_dec(&key->user->nikeys);
+ 
+-	key_user_put(key->user);
+-
+ 	/* now throw away the key memory */
+ 	if (key->type->destroy)
+ 		key->type->destroy(key);
+ 
++	key_user_put(key->user);
++
+ 	kfree(key->description);
+ 
+ #ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING

Added: dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/x86/x86-tls-validate-tls-entries-to-protect-espfix.patch
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/x86/x86-tls-validate-tls-entries-to-protect-espfix.patch	Mon Jan 12 02:52:01 2015	(r22247)
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+From: Andy Lutomirski <luto at amacapital.net>
+Date: Thu, 4 Dec 2014 16:48:16 -0800
+Subject: x86/tls: Validate TLS entries to protect espfix
+Origin: https://git.kernel.org/linus/41bdc78544b8a93a9c6814b8bbbfef966272abbe
+
+Installing a 16-bit RW data segment into the GDT defeats espfix.
+AFAICT this will not affect glibc, Wine, or dosemu at all.
+
+Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto at amacapital.net>
+Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa at zytor.com>
+Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk at oracle.com>
+Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds at linux-foundation.org>
+Cc: security at kernel.org <security at kernel.org>
+Cc: Willy Tarreau <w at 1wt.eu>
+Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo at kernel.org>
+Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben at decadent.org.uk>
+---
+ arch/x86/kernel/tls.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
+ 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+)
+
+--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tls.c
++++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tls.c
+@@ -28,6 +28,21 @@ static int get_free_idx(void)
+ 	return -ESRCH;
+ }
+ 
++static bool tls_desc_okay(const struct user_desc *info)
++{
++	if (LDT_empty(info))
++		return true;
++
++	/*
++	 * espfix is required for 16-bit data segments, but espfix
++	 * only works for LDT segments.
++	 */
++	if (!info->seg_32bit)
++		return false;
++
++	return true;
++}
++
+ static void set_tls_desc(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
+ 			 const struct user_desc *info, int n)
+ {
+@@ -67,6 +82,9 @@ int do_set_thread_area(struct task_struc
+ 	if (copy_from_user(&info, u_info, sizeof(info)))
+ 		return -EFAULT;
+ 
++	if (!tls_desc_okay(&info))
++		return -EINVAL;
++
+ 	if (idx == -1)
+ 		idx = info.entry_number;
+ 
+@@ -197,6 +215,7 @@ int regset_tls_set(struct task_struct *t
+ {
+ 	struct user_desc infobuf[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES];
+ 	const struct user_desc *info;
++	int i;
+ 
+ 	if (pos >= GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * sizeof(struct user_desc) ||
+ 	    (pos % sizeof(struct user_desc)) != 0 ||
+@@ -210,6 +229,10 @@ int regset_tls_set(struct task_struct *t
+ 	else
+ 		info = infobuf;
+ 
++	for (i = 0; i < count / sizeof(struct user_desc); i++)
++		if (!tls_desc_okay(info + i))
++			return -EINVAL;
++
+ 	set_tls_desc(target,
+ 		     GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + (pos / sizeof(struct user_desc)),
+ 		     info, count / sizeof(struct user_desc));

Added: dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/x86/x86_64-switch_to-load-tls-descriptors-before-switchi.patch
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/bugfix/x86/x86_64-switch_to-load-tls-descriptors-before-switchi.patch	Mon Jan 12 02:52:01 2015	(r22247)
@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
+From: Andy Lutomirski <luto at amacapital.net>
+Date: Mon, 8 Dec 2014 13:55:20 -0800
+Subject: x86_64, switch_to(): Load TLS descriptors before switching DS and ES
+Origin: https://git.kernel.org/linus/f647d7c155f069c1a068030255c300663516420e
+
+Otherwise, if buggy user code points DS or ES into the TLS
+array, they would be corrupted after a context switch.
+
+This also significantly improves the comments and documents some
+gotchas in the code.
+
+Before this patch, the both tests below failed.  With this
+patch, the es test passes, although the gsbase test still fails.
+
+ ----- begin es test -----
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Andy Lutomirski
+ * GPL v2
+ */
+
+static unsigned short GDT3(int idx)
+{
+	return (idx << 3) | 3;
+}
+
+static int create_tls(int idx, unsigned int base)
+{
+	struct user_desc desc = {
+		.entry_number    = idx,
+		.base_addr       = base,
+		.limit           = 0xfffff,
+		.seg_32bit       = 1,
+		.contents        = 0, /* Data, grow-up */
+		.read_exec_only  = 0,
+		.limit_in_pages  = 1,
+		.seg_not_present = 0,
+		.useable         = 0,
+	};
+
+	if (syscall(SYS_set_thread_area, &desc) != 0)
+		err(1, "set_thread_area");
+
+	return desc.entry_number;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+	int idx = create_tls(-1, 0);
+	printf("Allocated GDT index %d\n", idx);
+
+	unsigned short orig_es;
+	asm volatile ("mov %%es,%0" : "=rm" (orig_es));
+
+	int errors = 0;
+	int total = 1000;
+	for (int i = 0; i < total; i++) {
+		asm volatile ("mov %0,%%es" : : "rm" (GDT3(idx)));
+		usleep(100);
+
+		unsigned short es;
+		asm volatile ("mov %%es,%0" : "=rm" (es));
+		asm volatile ("mov %0,%%es" : : "rm" (orig_es));
+		if (es != GDT3(idx)) {
+			if (errors == 0)
+				printf("[FAIL]\tES changed from 0x%hx to 0x%hx\n",
+				       GDT3(idx), es);
+			errors++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (errors) {
+		printf("[FAIL]\tES was corrupted %d/%d times\n", errors, total);
+		return 1;
+	} else {
+		printf("[OK]\tES was preserved\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+ ----- end es test -----
+
+ ----- begin gsbase test -----
+
+/*
+ * gsbase.c, a gsbase test
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Andy Lutomirski
+ * GPL v2
+ */
+
+static unsigned char *testptr, *testptr2;
+
+static unsigned char read_gs_testvals(void)
+{
+	unsigned char ret;
+	asm volatile ("movb %%gs:%1, %0" : "=r" (ret) : "m" (*testptr));
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+	int errors = 0;
+
+	testptr = mmap((void *)0x200000000UL, 1, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		       MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+	if (testptr == MAP_FAILED)
+		err(1, "mmap");
+
+	testptr2 = mmap((void *)0x300000000UL, 1, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+		       MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+	if (testptr2 == MAP_FAILED)
+		err(1, "mmap");
+
+	*testptr = 0;
+	*testptr2 = 1;
+
+	if (syscall(SYS_arch_prctl, ARCH_SET_GS,
+		    (unsigned long)testptr2 - (unsigned long)testptr) != 0)
+		err(1, "ARCH_SET_GS");
+
+	usleep(100);
+
+	if (read_gs_testvals() == 1) {
+		printf("[OK]\tARCH_SET_GS worked\n");
+	} else {
+		printf("[FAIL]\tARCH_SET_GS failed\n");
+		errors++;
+	}
+
+	asm volatile ("mov %0,%%gs" : : "r" (0));
+
+	if (read_gs_testvals() == 0) {
+		printf("[OK]\tWriting 0 to gs worked\n");
+	} else {
+		printf("[FAIL]\tWriting 0 to gs failed\n");
+		errors++;
+	}
+
+	usleep(100);
+
+	if (read_gs_testvals() == 0) {
+		printf("[OK]\tgsbase is still zero\n");
+	} else {
+		printf("[FAIL]\tgsbase was corrupted\n");
+		errors++;
+	}
+
+	return errors == 0 ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+ ----- end gsbase test -----
+
+Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto at amacapital.net>
+Cc: <stable at vger.kernel.org>
+Cc: Andi Kleen <andi at firstfloor.org>
+Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds at linux-foundation.org>
+Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/509d27c9fec78217691c3dad91cec87e1006b34a.1418075657.git.luto@amacapital.net
+Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo at kernel.org>
+---
+ arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
+ 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
++++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
+@@ -385,24 +385,9 @@ __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p,
+ 
+ 	fpu = switch_fpu_prepare(prev_p, next_p);
+ 
+-	/*
+-	 * Reload esp0, LDT and the page table pointer:
+-	 */
++	/* Reload esp0 and ss1. */
+ 	load_sp0(tss, next);
+ 
+-	/*
+-	 * Switch DS and ES.
+-	 * This won't pick up thread selector changes, but I guess that is ok.
+-	 */
+-	savesegment(es, prev->es);
+-	if (unlikely(next->es | prev->es))
+-		loadsegment(es, next->es);
+-
+-	savesegment(ds, prev->ds);
+-	if (unlikely(next->ds | prev->ds))
+-		loadsegment(ds, next->ds);
+-
+-
+ 	/* We must save %fs and %gs before load_TLS() because
+ 	 * %fs and %gs may be cleared by load_TLS().
+ 	 *
+@@ -411,41 +396,101 @@ __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p,
+ 	savesegment(fs, fsindex);
+ 	savesegment(gs, gsindex);
+ 
++	/*
++	 * Load TLS before restoring any segments so that segment loads
++	 * reference the correct GDT entries.
++	 */
+ 	load_TLS(next, cpu);
+ 
+ 	/*
+-	 * Leave lazy mode, flushing any hypercalls made here.
+-	 * This must be done before restoring TLS segments so
+-	 * the GDT and LDT are properly updated, and must be
+-	 * done before math_state_restore, so the TS bit is up
+-	 * to date.
++	 * Leave lazy mode, flushing any hypercalls made here.  This
++	 * must be done after loading TLS entries in the GDT but before
++	 * loading segments that might reference them, and and it must
++	 * be done before math_state_restore, so the TS bit is up to
++	 * date.
+ 	 */
+ 	arch_end_context_switch(next_p);
+ 
++	/* Switch DS and ES.
++	 *
++	 * Reading them only returns the selectors, but writing them (if
++	 * nonzero) loads the full descriptor from the GDT or LDT.  The
++	 * LDT for next is loaded in switch_mm, and the GDT is loaded
++	 * above.
++	 *
++	 * We therefore need to write new values to the segment
++	 * registers on every context switch unless both the new and old
++	 * values are zero.
++	 *
++	 * Note that we don't need to do anything for CS and SS, as
++	 * those are saved and restored as part of pt_regs.
++	 */
++	savesegment(es, prev->es);
++	if (unlikely(next->es | prev->es))
++		loadsegment(es, next->es);
++
++	savesegment(ds, prev->ds);
++	if (unlikely(next->ds | prev->ds))
++		loadsegment(ds, next->ds);
++
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Switch FS and GS.
+ 	 *
+-	 * Segment register != 0 always requires a reload.  Also
+-	 * reload when it has changed.  When prev process used 64bit
+-	 * base always reload to avoid an information leak.
++	 * These are even more complicated than FS and GS: they have
++	 * 64-bit bases are that controlled by arch_prctl.  Those bases
++	 * only differ from the values in the GDT or LDT if the selector
++	 * is 0.
++	 *
++	 * Loading the segment register resets the hidden base part of
++	 * the register to 0 or the value from the GDT / LDT.  If the
++	 * next base address zero, writing 0 to the segment register is
++	 * much faster than using wrmsr to explicitly zero the base.
++	 *
++	 * The thread_struct.fs and thread_struct.gs values are 0
++	 * if the fs and gs bases respectively are not overridden
++	 * from the values implied by fsindex and gsindex.  They
++	 * are nonzero, and store the nonzero base addresses, if
++	 * the bases are overridden.
++	 *
++	 * (fs != 0 && fsindex != 0) || (gs != 0 && gsindex != 0) should
++	 * be impossible.
++	 *
++	 * Therefore we need to reload the segment registers if either
++	 * the old or new selector is nonzero, and we need to override
++	 * the base address if next thread expects it to be overridden.
++	 *
++	 * This code is unnecessarily slow in the case where the old and
++	 * new indexes are zero and the new base is nonzero -- it will
++	 * unnecessarily write 0 to the selector before writing the new
++	 * base address.
++	 *
++	 * Note: This all depends on arch_prctl being the only way that
++	 * user code can override the segment base.  Once wrfsbase and
++	 * wrgsbase are enabled, most of this code will need to change.
+ 	 */
+ 	if (unlikely(fsindex | next->fsindex | prev->fs)) {
+ 		loadsegment(fs, next->fsindex);
++
+ 		/*
+-		 * Check if the user used a selector != 0; if yes
+-		 *  clear 64bit base, since overloaded base is always
+-		 *  mapped to the Null selector
++		 * If user code wrote a nonzero value to FS, then it also
++		 * cleared the overridden base address.
++		 *
++		 * XXX: if user code wrote 0 to FS and cleared the base
++		 * address itself, we won't notice and we'll incorrectly
++		 * restore the prior base address next time we reschdule
++		 * the process.
+ 		 */
+ 		if (fsindex)
+ 			prev->fs = 0;
+ 	}
+-	/* when next process has a 64bit base use it */
+ 	if (next->fs)
+ 		wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, next->fs);
+ 	prev->fsindex = fsindex;
+ 
+ 	if (unlikely(gsindex | next->gsindex | prev->gs)) {
+ 		load_gs_index(next->gsindex);
++
++		/* This works (and fails) the same way as fsindex above. */
+ 		if (gsindex)
+ 			prev->gs = 0;
+ 	}

Modified: dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/series
==============================================================================
--- dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/series	Mon Jan 12 02:43:01 2015	(r22246)
+++ dists/wheezy-security/linux/debian/patches/series	Mon Jan 12 02:52:01 2015	(r22247)
@@ -1149,3 +1149,7 @@
 bugfix/x86/revert-x86-mm-set-nx-across-entire-pmd-at-boot.patch
 bugfix/x86/revert-x86-64bit-mm-mark-data-bss-brk-to-nx.patch
 bugfix/x86/x86-cpu-amd-add-workaround-for-family-16h-erratum-79.patch
+bugfix/x86/x86-tls-validate-tls-entries-to-protect-espfix.patch
+bugfix/x86/x86_64-switch_to-load-tls-descriptors-before-switchi.patch
+bugfix/all/keys-close-race-between-key-lookup-and-freeing.patch
+bugfix/all/isofs-fix-unchecked-printing-of-er-records.patch



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