[linux] 01/02: block/sd: Fix device-imposed transfer length limits (Closes: #805252)

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Sat Jan 16 04:06:00 UTC 2016


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benh pushed a commit to branch sid
in repository linux.

commit 74cadf39f72d5b5fc2f91a4b1dbc5ede33438342
Author: Ben Hutchings <ben at decadent.org.uk>
Date:   Sat Jan 16 03:50:08 2016 +0000

    block/sd: Fix device-imposed transfer length limits (Closes: #805252)
---
 debian/changelog                                   |   1 +
 ...fix-device-imposed-transfer-length-limits.patch | 272 +++++++++++++++++++++
 debian/patches/series                              |   1 +
 3 files changed, 274 insertions(+)

diff --git a/debian/changelog b/debian/changelog
index 34aeed5..9808cd5 100644
--- a/debian/changelog
+++ b/debian/changelog
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ linux (4.3.3-6) UNRELEASED; urgency=medium
   * usb: serial: visor: fix crash on detecting device without write_urbs
     (CVE-2015-7566)
   * tty: Fix unsafe ldisc reference via ioctl(TIOCGETD) (CVE-2016-0723)
+  * block/sd: Fix device-imposed transfer length limits (Closes: #805252)
 
  -- Ben Hutchings <ben at decadent.org.uk>  Fri, 08 Jan 2016 12:08:13 +0000
 
diff --git a/debian/patches/bugfix/all/block-sd-fix-device-imposed-transfer-length-limits.patch b/debian/patches/bugfix/all/block-sd-fix-device-imposed-transfer-length-limits.patch
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0d42f51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/patches/bugfix/all/block-sd-fix-device-imposed-transfer-length-limits.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+From: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen at oracle.com>
+Date: Fri, 13 Nov 2015 16:46:48 -0500
+Subject: block/sd: Fix device-imposed transfer length limits
+Origin: https://git.kernel.org/linus/ca369d51b3e1649be4a72addd6d6a168cfb3f537
+Bug-Debian: https://bugs.debian.org/805252
+
+Commit 4f258a46346c ("sd: Fix maximum I/O size for BLOCK_PC requests")
+had the unfortunate side-effect of removing an implicit clamp to
+BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS for REQ_TYPE_FS requests in the block layer
+code. This caused problems for some SMR drives.
+
+Debugging this issue revealed a few problems with the existing
+infrastructure since the block layer didn't know how to deal with
+device-imposed limits, only limits set by the I/O controller.
+
+ - Introduce a new queue limit, max_dev_sectors, which is used by the
+   ULD to signal the maximum sectors for a REQ_TYPE_FS request.
+
+ - Ensure that max_dev_sectors is correctly stacked and taken into
+   account when overriding max_sectors through sysfs.
+
+ - Rework sd_read_block_limits() so it saves the max_xfer and opt_xfer
+   values for later processing.
+
+ - In sd_revalidate() set the queue's max_dev_sectors based on the
+   MAXIMUM TRANSFER LENGTH value in the Block Limits VPD. If this value
+   is not reported, fall back to a cap based on the CDB TRANSFER LENGTH
+   field size.
+
+ - In sd_revalidate(), use OPTIMAL TRANSFER LENGTH from the Block Limits
+   VPD--if reported and sane--to signal the preferred device transfer
+   size for FS requests. Otherwise use BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS.
+
+ - blk_limits_max_hw_sectors() is no longer used and can be removed.
+
+Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen at oracle.com>
+Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=93581
+Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch at lst.de>
+Tested-by: sweeneygj at gmx.com
+Tested-by: Arzeets <anatol.pomozov at gmail.com>
+Tested-by: David Eisner <david.eisner at oriel.oxon.org>
+Tested-by: Mario Kicherer <dev at kicherer.org>
+Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen at oracle.com>
+---
+ block/blk-settings.c   | 36 ++++++++++++++++--------------------
+ block/blk-sysfs.c      |  3 +++
+ drivers/scsi/sd.c      | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
+ drivers/scsi/sd.h      |  1 +
+ include/linux/blkdev.h |  2 +-
+ 5 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/block/blk-settings.c
++++ b/block/blk-settings.c
+@@ -91,7 +91,8 @@ void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue
+ 	lim->seg_boundary_mask = BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK;
+ 	lim->virt_boundary_mask = 0;
+ 	lim->max_segment_size = BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE;
+-	lim->max_sectors = lim->max_hw_sectors = BLK_SAFE_MAX_SECTORS;
++	lim->max_sectors = lim->max_dev_sectors = lim->max_hw_sectors =
++		BLK_SAFE_MAX_SECTORS;
+ 	lim->chunk_sectors = 0;
+ 	lim->max_write_same_sectors = 0;
+ 	lim->max_discard_sectors = 0;
+@@ -127,6 +128,7 @@ void blk_set_stacking_limits(struct queu
+ 	lim->max_hw_sectors = UINT_MAX;
+ 	lim->max_segment_size = UINT_MAX;
+ 	lim->max_sectors = UINT_MAX;
++	lim->max_dev_sectors = UINT_MAX;
+ 	lim->max_write_same_sectors = UINT_MAX;
+ }
+ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_set_stacking_limits);
+@@ -214,8 +216,8 @@ void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct reque
+ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce_limit);
+ 
+ /**
+- * blk_limits_max_hw_sectors - set hard and soft limit of max sectors for request
+- * @limits: the queue limits
++ * blk_queue_max_hw_sectors - set max sectors for a request for this queue
++ * @q:  the request queue for the device
+  * @max_hw_sectors:  max hardware sectors in the usual 512b unit
+  *
+  * Description:
+@@ -224,13 +226,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce_limit);
+  *    the device driver based upon the capabilities of the I/O
+  *    controller.
+  *
++ *    max_dev_sectors is a hard limit imposed by the storage device for
++ *    READ/WRITE requests. It is set by the disk driver.
++ *
+  *    max_sectors is a soft limit imposed by the block layer for
+  *    filesystem type requests.  This value can be overridden on a
+  *    per-device basis in /sys/block/<device>/queue/max_sectors_kb.
+  *    The soft limit can not exceed max_hw_sectors.
+  **/
+-void blk_limits_max_hw_sectors(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int max_hw_sectors)
++void blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_hw_sectors)
+ {
++	struct queue_limits *limits = &q->limits;
++	unsigned int max_sectors;
++
+ 	if ((max_hw_sectors << 9) < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
+ 		max_hw_sectors = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9);
+ 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n",
+@@ -238,22 +246,9 @@ void blk_limits_max_hw_sectors(struct qu
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	limits->max_hw_sectors = max_hw_sectors;
+-	limits->max_sectors = min_t(unsigned int, max_hw_sectors,
+-				    BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS);
+-}
+-EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_max_hw_sectors);
+-
+-/**
+- * blk_queue_max_hw_sectors - set max sectors for a request for this queue
+- * @q:  the request queue for the device
+- * @max_hw_sectors:  max hardware sectors in the usual 512b unit
+- *
+- * Description:
+- *    See description for blk_limits_max_hw_sectors().
+- **/
+-void blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_hw_sectors)
+-{
+-	blk_limits_max_hw_sectors(&q->limits, max_hw_sectors);
++	max_sectors = min_not_zero(max_hw_sectors, limits->max_dev_sectors);
++	max_sectors = min_t(unsigned int, max_sectors, BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS);
++	limits->max_sectors = max_sectors;
+ }
+ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_hw_sectors);
+ 
+@@ -527,6 +522,7 @@ int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits
+ 
+ 	t->max_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_sectors, b->max_sectors);
+ 	t->max_hw_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_sectors, b->max_hw_sectors);
++	t->max_dev_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_dev_sectors, b->max_dev_sectors);
+ 	t->max_write_same_sectors = min(t->max_write_same_sectors,
+ 					b->max_write_same_sectors);
+ 	t->bounce_pfn = min_not_zero(t->bounce_pfn, b->bounce_pfn);
+--- a/block/blk-sysfs.c
++++ b/block/blk-sysfs.c
+@@ -205,6 +205,9 @@ queue_max_sectors_store(struct request_q
+ 	if (ret < 0)
+ 		return ret;
+ 
++	max_hw_sectors_kb = min_not_zero(max_hw_sectors_kb, (unsigned long)
++					 q->limits.max_dev_sectors >> 1);
++
+ 	if (max_sectors_kb > max_hw_sectors_kb || max_sectors_kb < page_kb)
+ 		return -EINVAL;
+ 
+--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c
++++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
+@@ -2224,11 +2224,8 @@ got_data:
+ 		}
+ 	}
+ 
+-	if (sdkp->capacity > 0xffffffff) {
++	if (sdkp->capacity > 0xffffffff)
+ 		sdp->use_16_for_rw = 1;
+-		sdkp->max_xfer_blocks = SD_MAX_XFER_BLOCKS;
+-	} else
+-		sdkp->max_xfer_blocks = SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS;
+ 
+ 	/* Rescale capacity to 512-byte units */
+ 	if (sector_size == 4096)
+@@ -2545,7 +2542,6 @@ static void sd_read_block_limits(struct
+ {
+ 	unsigned int sector_sz = sdkp->device->sector_size;
+ 	const int vpd_len = 64;
+-	u32 max_xfer_length;
+ 	unsigned char *buffer = kmalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ 
+ 	if (!buffer ||
+@@ -2553,14 +2549,11 @@ static void sd_read_block_limits(struct
+ 	    scsi_get_vpd_page(sdkp->device, 0xb0, buffer, vpd_len))
+ 		goto out;
+ 
+-	max_xfer_length = get_unaligned_be32(&buffer[8]);
+-	if (max_xfer_length)
+-		sdkp->max_xfer_blocks = max_xfer_length;
+-
+ 	blk_queue_io_min(sdkp->disk->queue,
+ 			 get_unaligned_be16(&buffer[6]) * sector_sz);
+-	blk_queue_io_opt(sdkp->disk->queue,
+-			 get_unaligned_be32(&buffer[12]) * sector_sz);
++
++	sdkp->max_xfer_blocks = get_unaligned_be32(&buffer[8]);
++	sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks = get_unaligned_be32(&buffer[12]);
+ 
+ 	if (buffer[3] == 0x3c) {
+ 		unsigned int lba_count, desc_count;
+@@ -2709,6 +2702,11 @@ static int sd_try_extended_inquiry(struc
+ 	return 0;
+ }
+ 
++static inline u32 logical_to_sectors(struct scsi_device *sdev, u32 blocks)
++{
++	return blocks << (ilog2(sdev->sector_size) - 9);
++}
++
+ /**
+  *	sd_revalidate_disk - called the first time a new disk is seen,
+  *	performs disk spin up, read_capacity, etc.
+@@ -2718,8 +2716,9 @@ static int sd_revalidate_disk(struct gen
+ {
+ 	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk);
+ 	struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device;
++	struct request_queue *q = sdkp->disk->queue;
+ 	unsigned char *buffer;
+-	unsigned int max_xfer;
++	unsigned int dev_max, rw_max;
+ 
+ 	SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(3, sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp,
+ 				      "sd_revalidate_disk\n"));
+@@ -2767,11 +2766,26 @@ static int sd_revalidate_disk(struct gen
+ 	 */
+ 	sd_set_flush_flag(sdkp);
+ 
+-	max_xfer = sdkp->max_xfer_blocks;
+-	max_xfer <<= ilog2(sdp->sector_size) - 9;
++	/* Initial block count limit based on CDB TRANSFER LENGTH field size. */
++	dev_max = sdp->use_16_for_rw ? SD_MAX_XFER_BLOCKS : SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS;
++
++	/* Some devices report a maximum block count for READ/WRITE requests. */
++	dev_max = min_not_zero(dev_max, sdkp->max_xfer_blocks);
++	q->limits.max_dev_sectors = logical_to_sectors(sdp, dev_max);
++
++	/*
++	 * Use the device's preferred I/O size for reads and writes
++	 * unless the reported value is unreasonably large (or garbage).
++	 */
++	if (sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks && sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks <= dev_max &&
++	    sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks <= SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS)
++		rw_max = q->limits.io_opt =
++			logical_to_sectors(sdp, sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks);
++	else
++		rw_max = BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS;
+ 
+-	sdkp->disk->queue->limits.max_sectors =
+-		min_not_zero(queue_max_hw_sectors(sdkp->disk->queue), max_xfer);
++	/* Combine with controller limits */
++	q->limits.max_sectors = min(rw_max, queue_max_hw_sectors(q));
+ 
+ 	set_capacity(disk, sdkp->capacity);
+ 	sd_config_write_same(sdkp);
+--- a/drivers/scsi/sd.h
++++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.h
+@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ struct scsi_disk {
+ 	atomic_t	openers;
+ 	sector_t	capacity;	/* size in 512-byte sectors */
+ 	u32		max_xfer_blocks;
++	u32		opt_xfer_blocks;
+ 	u32		max_ws_blocks;
+ 	u32		max_unmap_blocks;
+ 	u32		unmap_granularity;
+--- a/include/linux/blkdev.h
++++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h
+@@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ struct queue_limits {
+ 	unsigned long		virt_boundary_mask;
+ 
+ 	unsigned int		max_hw_sectors;
++	unsigned int		max_dev_sectors;
+ 	unsigned int		chunk_sectors;
+ 	unsigned int		max_sectors;
+ 	unsigned int		max_segment_size;
+@@ -950,7 +951,6 @@ extern struct request_queue *blk_init_al
+ extern void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *);
+ extern void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue *, make_request_fn *);
+ extern void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *, u64);
+-extern void blk_limits_max_hw_sectors(struct queue_limits *, unsigned int);
+ extern void blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
+ extern void blk_queue_chunk_sectors(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
+ extern void blk_queue_max_segments(struct request_queue *, unsigned short);
diff --git a/debian/patches/series b/debian/patches/series
index d15fc0b..826e9b5 100644
--- a/debian/patches/series
+++ b/debian/patches/series
@@ -136,3 +136,4 @@ bugfix/all/revert-xhci-don-t-finish-a-td-if-we-get-a-short-transfer.patch
 bugfix/all/xen-gntdev-grant-maps-should-not-be-subject-to-numa-.patch
 bugfix/all/usb-serial-visor-fix-crash-on-detecting-device-without-write_urbs.patch
 bugfix/all/tty-fix-unsafe-ldisc-reference-via-ioctl-tiocgetd.patch
+bugfix/all/block-sd-fix-device-imposed-transfer-length-limits.patch

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