[pkg-fetchmail-maint] [nico@ngolde.de: [nico@ngolde.de: Fetchmail: Security update needed]]

Nico Golde nico at ngolde.de
Thu Jul 21 16:13:21 UTC 2005


Hi this is the mail i sent to the security team.
Regards Nico
----- Forwarded message from Nico Golde <nico at ngolde.de> -----

From: Nico Golde <nico at ngolde.de>
To: team at security.debian.org
Subject: Fetchmail: Security update needed
X-Mailer: Mutt-ng http://www.muttng.org
X-Operating-System: Debian GNU/Linux sid
User-Agent: mutt-ng devel-r316 (Debian)

Dear Security-Team,
Bug #212762 in the Debian BTS allows remote root
exploitation for clients running fetchmail from a
manipulated pop3 server.

This bug has been assigned the cve id CAN-2005-2335.
It is not yet available but during the meantime see:

http://fetchmail.berlios.de/fetchmail-SA-2005-01.txt

All versions in Debian are affected.
I'll upload a fixed version for unstable as soon as
possible. A patch for stable is
attached. 
As far as I can see this oldstable release is not affected
because uidl's weren't implemented in the way they are in
stable but upstream don't want to have a look at it.
If you have the time it would be nice if you would have a
look on it too.
Regards Nico

-- 
Nico Golde - JAB: nion at jabber.ccc.de | GPG: 0x73647CFF
http://www.ngolde.de | http://www.muttng.org | http://grml.org 
VIM has two modes - the one in which it beeps 
and the one in which it doesn't -- encrypted mail preferred

diff -Nur fetchmail-6.2.5/MANIFEST fetchmail-6.2.5.1/MANIFEST
--- fetchmail-6.2.5/MANIFEST	2003-10-16 00:41:51.000000000 +0200
+++ fetchmail-6.2.5.1/MANIFEST	2005-07-20 18:59:46.000000000 +0200
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
 contrib/PopDel.py
 contrib/poptest
 contrib/preauth-harness
-contrib/RCS
 contrib/README
 contrib/README.getmail
 contrib/redhat_rc
@@ -159,6 +158,7 @@
 socket.h
 specgen.sh
 strcasecmp.c
+strlcpy.c
 strstr.c
 TODO
 todo.html
diff -Nur fetchmail-6.2.5/Makefile.in fetchmail-6.2.5.1/Makefile.in
--- fetchmail-6.2.5/Makefile.in	2003-10-16 00:38:18.000000000 +0200
+++ fetchmail-6.2.5.1/Makefile.in	2005-07-20 19:02:41.000000000 +0200
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 # So just uncomment all the lines marked QNX.
 
 PACKAGE = fetchmail
-VERSION = 6.2.5
+VERSION = 6.2.5.1
 
 # Ultrix 2.2 make doesn't expand the value of VPATH.
 srcdir = @srcdir@
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@
        transact.o sink.o rfc822.o smtp.o xmalloc.o uid.o mxget.o md5ify.o \
        cram.o kerberos.o gssapi.o opie.o rpa.o interface.o netrc.o base64.o \
        report.o unmime.o conf.o checkalias.o smbdes.o smbencrypt.o smbmd4.o \
-       smbutil.o ipv6-connect.o lock.o
+       smbutil.o ipv6-connect.o lock.o strlcpy.o
 
 objs = $(protobjs) $(EXTRAOBJ)
 
@@ -109,7 +109,8 @@
        $(srcdir)/netrc.c $(srcdir)/base64.c $(srcdir)/report.c 		\
        $(srcdir)/unmime.c $(srcdir)/conf.c $(srcdir)/checkalias.c 	\
        $(srcdir)/smbdes.c $(srcdir)/smbencrypt.c $(srcdir)/smbmd4.c 	\
-       $(srcdir)/smbutil.c $(srcdir)/ipv6-connect.c $(srcdir)/lock.c
+       $(srcdir)/smbutil.c $(srcdir)/ipv6-connect.c $(srcdir)/lock.c	\
+       $(srcdir)/strlcpy.c
 
 .SUFFIXES:
 .SUFFIXES: .o .c .h .y .l .ps .dvi .info .texi
diff -Nur fetchmail-6.2.5/NEWS fetchmail-6.2.5.1/NEWS
--- fetchmail-6.2.5/NEWS	2003-10-16 00:40:17.000000000 +0200
+++ fetchmail-6.2.5.1/NEWS	2005-07-20 19:04:38.000000000 +0200
@@ -2,6 +2,16 @@
 
 (The `lines' figures total .c, .h, .l, and .y files under version control.)
 
+fetchmail-6.2.5.1 (Wed Jul 20 16:28 GMT 2005):
+
+* NOTE: Due to a Makefile.in bug, you may need to use GNU make
+* SECURITY FIX: truncate UIDL replies, lest malicious or compromised
+  POP3 servers overflow fetchmail's stack. Debian bug #212762.
+  This is a remote root exploit. CVE number has been requested and will
+  be published on http://fetchmail.berlios.de/ and to the Debian BTS.
+* Critical fix: omit blank between MAIL FROM: and <user at example.org>,
+  as this causes mail loss with some listeners.
+
 fetchmail-6.2.5 (Wed Oct 15 18:39:22 EDT 2003), 23079 lines:
 
 * Updated Spanish, Turkish, and German translation files.
diff -Nur fetchmail-6.2.5/pop3.c fetchmail-6.2.5.1/pop3.c
--- fetchmail-6.2.5/pop3.c	2003-10-15 21:22:31.000000000 +0200
+++ fetchmail-6.2.5.1/pop3.c	2005-07-20 18:33:26.000000000 +0200
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@
 #if defined(STDC_HEADERS)
 #include  <stdlib.h>
 #endif
- 
+#include  <errno.h>
+
 #include  "fetchmail.h"
 #include  "socket.h"
 #include  "i18n.h"
@@ -590,7 +591,8 @@
     return(PS_SUCCESS);
 }
 
-static int pop3_gettopid( int sock, int num , char *id)
+#define POSIX_space "\t\n\v\f\r "
+static int pop3_gettopid(int sock, int num , char *id, size_t idsize)
 {
     int ok;
     int got_it;
@@ -603,25 +605,51 @@
     {
 	if (DOTLINE(buf))
 	    break;
-	if ( ! got_it && ! strncasecmp("Message-Id:", buf, 11 )) {
-	    got_it = 1;
-	    /* prevent stack overflows */
-	    buf[IDLEN+12] = 0;
-	    sscanf( buf+12, "%s", id);
+	if (!got_it && 0 == strncasecmp("Message-Id:", buf, 11)) {
+	    char *p = buf + 11;
+	    p += strspn(p, POSIX_space);
+	    p = strtok(p, POSIX_space);
+	    strlcpy(id, p, idsize);
 	}
     }
     return 0;
 }
 
-static int pop3_getuidl( int sock, int num , char *id)
+/** Parse destructively the UID response (leading +OK must have been
+ * stripped off) in buf, store the number in gotnum, and store the ID
+ * into the caller-provided buffer "id" of size "idsize".
+ * Returns PS_SUCCESS or PS_PROTOCOL for failure. */
+static int parseuid(char *buf, unsigned long *gotnum, char *id, size_t idsize)
+{
+    char *i, *j;
+
+    i = strtok(buf, POSIX_space);
+    errno = 0;
+    *gotnum = strtoul(i, &j, 10);
+    if (*j != '\0' || j == i || errno) {
+	report(stderr, GT_("Cannot handle UIDL response from upstream server.\n"));
+	return PS_PROTOCOL;
+    }
+    i = strtok(NULL, POSIX_space);
+    strlcpy(id, i, idsize);
+    return PS_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int pop3_getuidl(int sock, int num , char *id, size_t idsize)
 {
     int ok;
     char buf [POPBUFSIZE+1];
+    unsigned long gotnum;
+
     gen_send(sock, "UIDL %d", num);
     if ((ok = pop3_ok(sock, buf)) != 0)
 	return(ok);
-    if (sscanf(buf, "%d %s", &num, id) != 2)
-	return(PS_PROTOCOL);
+    if ((ok = parseuid(buf, &gotnum, id, idsize)))
+	return ok;
+    if (gotnum != num) {
+	report(stderr, GT_("Server responded with UID for wrong message.\n"));
+	return PS_PROTOCOL;
+    }
     return(PS_SUCCESS);
 }
 
@@ -638,7 +666,7 @@
 	struct idlist	*new;
 
 	try_nr = (first_nr + last_nr) / 2;
-	if( (ok = pop3_getuidl( sock, try_nr, id )) != 0 )
+	if ((ok = pop3_getuidl(sock, try_nr, id, sizeof(id))) != 0)
 	    return ok;
 	if ((new = str_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved, id, FALSE)))
 	{
@@ -700,10 +728,10 @@
     int first_nr, list_len, try_id, try_nr, add_id;
     int num;
     char id [IDLEN+1];
-    
-    if( (ok = pop3_gettopid( sock, 1, id )) != 0 )
+
+    if ((ok = pop3_gettopid(sock, 1, id, sizeof(id))) != 0)
 	return ok;
-    
+
     if( ( first_nr = str_nr_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved, id) ) == -1 ) {
 	/* the first message is unknown -> all messages are new */
 	*newp = *countp;	
@@ -715,7 +743,7 @@
     try_id = list_len  - first_nr; /* -1 + 1 */
     if( try_id > 1 ) {
 	if( try_id <= *countp ) {
-	    if( (ok = pop3_gettopid( sock, try_id, id )) != 0 )
+	    if ((ok = pop3_gettopid(sock, try_id, id, sizeof(id))) != 0)
 		return ok;
     
 	    try_nr = str_nr_last_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved, id);
@@ -739,7 +767,7 @@
 		    } else 
 			try_id += add_id;
 		    
-		    if( (ok = pop3_gettopid( sock, try_id, id )) != 0 )
+		    if ((ok = pop3_gettopid(sock, try_id, id, sizeof(id))) != 0)
 			return ok;
 		    try_nr = str_nr_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved, id);
 		}
@@ -801,7 +829,7 @@
 
     /*
      * Newer, RFC-1725-conformant POP servers may not have the LAST command.
-     * We work as hard as possible to hide this ugliness, but it makes 
+     * We work as hard as possible to hide this ugliness, but it makes
      * counting new messages intrinsically quadratic in the worst case.
      */
     last = 0;
@@ -839,15 +867,15 @@
 	    }
 	    *newp = (*countp - last);
 	}
- 	else
- 	{
+	else
+	{
 	    if (dofastuidl)
 		return(pop3_fastuidl( sock, ctl, *countp, newp));
 	    /* grab the mailbox's UID list */
 	    if ((ok = gen_transact(sock, "UIDL")) != 0)
 	    {
 		/* don't worry, yet! do it the slow way */
-		if((ok = pop3_slowuidl( sock, ctl, countp, newp))!=0)
+		if ((ok = pop3_slowuidl(sock, ctl, countp, newp)))
 		{
 		    report(stderr, GT_("protocol error while fetching UIDLs\n"));
 		    return(PS_ERROR);
@@ -855,27 +883,32 @@
 	    }
 	    else
 	    {
-		int	num;
+		unsigned long unum;
 
 		*newp = 0;
- 		while ((ok = gen_recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf))) == 0)
+		while ((ok = gen_recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf))) == 0)
 		{
- 		    if (DOTLINE(buf))
- 			break;
- 		    else if (sscanf(buf, "%d %s", &num, id) == 2)
+		    if (DOTLINE(buf))
+			break;
+
+		    if (parseuid(buf, &unum, id, sizeof(id)) == PS_SUCCESS)
 		    {
- 			struct idlist	*old, *new;
+			struct idlist	*old, *new;
 
 			new = save_str(&ctl->newsaved, id, UID_UNSEEN);
-			new->val.status.num = num;
+			new->val.status.num = unum;
 
 			if ((old = str_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved, id, FALSE)))
 			{
 			    flag mark = old->val.status.mark;
 			    if (mark == UID_DELETED || mark == UID_EXPUNGED)
 			    {
+				/* XXX FIXME: switch 3 occurrences from
+				 * (int)unum or (unsigned int)unum to
+				 * remove the cast and use %lu - not now
+				 * though, time for new release */
 				if (outlevel >= O_VERBOSE)
-				    report(stderr, GT_("id=%s (num=%d) was deleted, but is still present!\n"), id, num);
+				    report(stderr, GT_("id=%s (num=%d) was deleted, but is still present!\n"), id, (int)unum);
 				/* just mark it as seen now! */
 				old->val.status.mark = mark = UID_SEEN;
 			    }
@@ -884,25 +917,25 @@
 			    {
 				(*newp)++;
 				if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
-				    report(stdout, GT_("%u is unseen\n"), num);
+				    report(stdout, GT_("%u is unseen\n"), (unsigned int)unum);
 			    }
 			}
 			else
 			{
 			    (*newp)++;
 			    if (outlevel >= O_DEBUG)
-				report(stdout, GT_("%u is unseen\n"), num);
+				report(stdout, GT_("%u is unseen\n"), (unsigned int)unum);
 			    /* add it to oldsaved also! In case, we do not
 			     * swap the lists (say, due to socket error),
 			     * the same mail will not be downloaded again.
 			     */
 			    old = save_str(&ctl->oldsaved, id, UID_UNSEEN);
-			    old->val.status.num = num;
+			    old->val.status.num = unum;
 			}
 		    }
- 		}
- 	    }
- 	}
+		}
+	    }
+	}
     }
 
     return(PS_SUCCESS);
@@ -986,7 +1019,7 @@
 	}
 
 	/* get the uidl first! */
-	if (pop3_getuidl(sock, num, id) != PS_SUCCESS)
+	if (pop3_getuidl(sock, num, id, sizeof(id)) != PS_SUCCESS)
 	    return(TRUE);
 
 	if ((new = str_in_list(&ctl->oldsaved, id, FALSE))) {
diff -Nur fetchmail-6.2.5/sink.c fetchmail-6.2.5.1/sink.c
--- fetchmail-6.2.5/sink.c	2003-10-11 00:06:36.000000000 +0200
+++ fetchmail-6.2.5.1/sink.c	2005-07-20 18:26:32.000000000 +0200
@@ -724,7 +724,7 @@
 
     /* see the ap computation under the SMTP branch */
     fprintf(sinkfp, 
-	    "MAIL FROM: %s", (msg->return_path[0]) ? msg->return_path : user);
+	    "MAIL FROM:%s", (msg->return_path[0]) ? msg->return_path : user);
 
     if (ctl->pass8bits || (ctl->mimemsg & MSG_IS_8BIT))
 	fputs(" BODY=8BITMIME", sinkfp);
diff -Nur fetchmail-6.2.5/smtp.c fetchmail-6.2.5.1/smtp.c
--- fetchmail-6.2.5/smtp.c	2003-08-06 05:30:18.000000000 +0200
+++ fetchmail-6.2.5.1/smtp.c	2005-07-20 18:26:32.000000000 +0200
@@ -232,13 +232,13 @@
     int ok;
     char buf[MSGBUFSIZE];
 
-    if (strchr(from, '<'))
+    if (from[0]=='<')
 #ifdef HAVE_SNPRINTF
 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
 #else
 	sprintf(buf,
 #endif /* HAVE_SNPRINTF */
-		"MAIL FROM: %s", from);
+		"MAIL FROM:%s", from);
     else
 #ifdef HAVE_SNPRINTF
     snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
diff -Nur fetchmail-6.2.5/strlcpy.c fetchmail-6.2.5.1/strlcpy.c
--- fetchmail-6.2.5/strlcpy.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
+++ fetchmail-6.2.5.1/strlcpy.c	2005-07-20 18:33:55.000000000 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*	$NetBSD: strlcpy.c,v 1.14 2003/10/27 00:12:42 lukem Exp $	*/
+/*	$OpenBSD: strlcpy.c,v 1.7 2003/04/12 21:56:39 millert Exp $	*/
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1998 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller at courtesan.com>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND TODD C. MILLER DISCLAIMS ALL
+ * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL TODD C. MILLER BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+ * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if !HAVE_STRLCPY
+/*
+ * Copy src to string dst of size siz.  At most siz-1 characters
+ * will be copied.  Always NUL terminates (unless siz == 0).
+ * Returns strlen(src); if retval >= siz, truncation occurred.
+ */
+size_t
+strlcpy(dst, src, siz)
+	char *dst;
+	const char *src;
+	size_t siz;
+{
+	char *d = dst;
+	const char *s = src;
+	size_t n = siz;
+
+	/* Copy as many bytes as will fit */
+	if (n != 0 && --n != 0) {
+		do {
+			if ((*d++ = *s++) == 0)
+				break;
+		} while (--n != 0);
+	}
+
+	/* Not enough room in dst, add NUL and traverse rest of src */
+	if (n == 0) {
+		if (siz != 0)
+			*d = '\0';		/* NUL-terminate dst */
+		while (*s++)
+			;
+	}
+
+	return(s - src - 1);	/* count does not include NUL */
+}
+#endif


----- End forwarded message -----

-- 
Nico Golde - JAB: nion at jabber.ccc.de | GPG: 0x73647CFF
http://www.ngolde.de | http://www.muttng.org | http://grml.org 
VIM has two modes - the one in which it beeps 
and the one in which it doesn't -- encrypted mail preferred



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