sarge2etch upgrade destroys xfs filesystem on lvm2 over md-filesystem

Thomas Stegbauer thomas at stegbauer.info
Thu May 31 10:03:23 UTC 2007


hi all,

i have new information.

the problem comes up, in the moment, the old kernel - i am not sure, if it only occurs  with 2.6.8
from sarge, hadn't currently no other - is running, new mdadm package get installed and write-access
to disc is done.

so one solution is:
modify apt.source to etch
aptitude update; aptitude upgrade
aptitude install aptitude install linux-image-2.6-??? grub aptitude
sync
aptitude install mdadm

check if /boot/initrd-2.6.18 is correct created (cause possible problems on /tmp which is a separate
xfs-filesystem)

run update-grub and reboot

now run aptitude dist-upgrade

i the meantime i thought the problem  occurs, cause or partition scheme:
part1	(md1)  /boot
part2	(md0)	/
part3	(md2)	pv for volumegroup
part4	---	swap

cause once i had the problem, where mdadm swapped md0 and md1, but the first machine had the
partition's and md-devices in the same sequence.

maybe this helps

thomas

Thomas Stegbauer schrieb:
> Thomas Stegbauer schrieb:
>> hi all,
>>
>> sorry for cross-mailing.
>>
>> i upgraded two machine's from latest sarge 3.1r5 kernel 2.6.8 to debian etch.
>> the machine's are completly differntly, the one is celeron or sempron with two ide harddisk's the
>> other is a fsc-server econel 50 with intel chipset and pentium4 whith four sata-drive's.
>> what was identical?
>> debian sarge 3.1r5
>> md raid1 device's
>> lvm2
>> xfs on all lv's and root (on /dev/md0)
>>
>> i found on internet a similar problem:
>> http://www.debianhelp.org/node/6006
>> which has an other hardware, but software looks identical.
>>
>> while upgrading filesystem's on lvm's get shutdown:
>> the kern.log shows the following:
>>
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel: XFS internal error XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO at line 1583 of file
>> fs/xfs/xfs_alloc.c.  Caller 0xf8935305
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<f8934091>] xfs_free_ag_extent+0x471/0x7a0 [xfs]
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<f8935305>] xfs_free_extent+0xe5/0x110 [xfs]
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<f8935305>] xfs_free_extent+0xe5/0x110 [xfs]
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<f89977fc>] kmem_zone_alloc+0x4c/0xa0 [xfs]
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<f8968686>] xfs_efd_init+0x86/0x90 [xfs]
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<f898bee8>] xfs_trans_get_efd+0x38/0x50 [xfs]
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<f8948b8f>] xfs_bmap_finish+0x13f/0x1e0 [xfs]
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<f8992e7e>] xfs_remove+0x2fe/0x500 [xfs]
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<f899f0f0>] linvfs_unlink+0x30/0x70 [xfs]
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<c017267a>] vfs_unlink+0x10a/0x1e0
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<c01727fe>] sys_unlink+0xae/0x130
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<c0175b60>] sys_getdents64+0xa0/0xaa
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<c01759c0>] filldir64+0x0/0x100
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel:  [<c01061eb>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel: xfs_force_shutdown(dm-2,0x8) called from line 4049 of file
>> fs/xfs/xfs_bmap.c.  Return address = 0xf89a244b
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel: Filesystem "dm-2": Corruption of in-memory data detected.  Shutting
>> down filesystem: dm-2
>> Apr 10 16:18:05 hornet kernel: Please umount the filesystem, and rectify the problem(s)
>> Apr 10 16:22:06 hornet kernel: xfs_force_shutdown(dm-2,0x1) called from line 353 of file
>> fs/xfs/xfs_rw.c.  Return address = 0xf89a244b
>> Apr 10 16:25:04 hornet kernel: xfs_force_shutdown(dm-2,0x1) called from line 353 of file
>> fs/xfs/xfs_rw.c.  Return address = 0xf89a244b
>>
>> on the fsc machine this happened on /tmp and /var
>> on the other server, it destroyed /tmp/ and after rebooting with 2.6.18-4 /usr was gone after a while.
>>
>> the only solution was: umount the partition (if possible, otherwise start a rescue-system) and run a
>> xfs_repair. on the "other server" (not fsc ;) cant login currently), xfs_repair failed, cause it
>> complained about a unreplayed log, mounting/unmounting, didn't replay it. so i had to recover with
>> xfs_repair -L, where the log get zeroed. happily all data of tmp still exist's, of course, cause it
>> wasn't important ;)
>>
>> i checked already bugs for xfsprogs and linux-2.6, there was nothing for xfs-progs and several xfs
>> bugs in kernel-2.6, the maybe nearest was
>> http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=410204 but there the problem seems to be in dm-crypt.
>>
>> any ideas?
>>
>> thomas
> 
> hi all,
> 
> i upgraded some extra mashine's, there wasn't any problem, when there was kernel 2.6.18 running
> before, cause xen, or hardware-raid controller.
> 
> today there was a sempron 2600, adaptec, 2gb ram running latest sarge with kernel 2.6.8, root on md0
> (software-raid1), lvm, all filesystem's sgi xfs.
> 
> i upgraded the minimal way
> aptitude upgrade
> aptitude install linux-image-2.6-k7 initrd-tools
> aptitude install libfam0
> aptitude dist-upgrade
> 
> it worked until dist-upgrade, download and unpacking worked and when the postinstall run's it
> stopped this time at openvpn, i/o error.
> 
> running dmesg, there where xfs error's on the usr lv.
> 
> ok, started which gparted, and run xfs_check on
> / /dev/md0
> /usr	/dev/vg0/usr
> /var	/dev/vg0/var
> /tmp	/dev/vg0/tmp
> 
> no error's on  /home, /var/log, /home, /usr/src
> 
> so all filesystem's are under higher read/write io while upgraded are damaged.
> today "the best" happened on / there whas error's which was unrecoverable by xfs_repair! it fixed
> all time's the same inode's. so i rsync the / over to an other machine, formated it, and synced it
> back. / kept crashing before formating! mostly on shutdown.
> 
> cause this error's on /, which happened also on the machine above with ide harddisc's i think lvm
> and device-mapper is not the cause.
> 
> i expect the error in xfs in conjuction with software-raid.
> 
> in all cases the error occured, where the sarge kernel 2.6.8 was still running.
> 
> are there any idea's i can do to further examine the problem?
> 
> greetings
> thomas
> 
> 


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# Thomas Stegbauer
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