[php-maint] PHP system timezone patch, version 4

Joe Orton jorton at redhat.com
Tue Nov 4 12:49:39 UTC 2008


Hi folks.  I've attached revision 4 of the system timezone data patch 
for PHP.  This revision introduces a new artificial timezone name called 
"System/Localtime" for which PHP will use the timezone data in 
/etc/localtime.  This timezone name is used as the default fallback 
timezone name if neither data.timezone nor $TZ nor a script-provided 
override.

Without this timezone, PHP would otherwise guess the default timezone 
incorrectly in some cases.  Notably for /etc/localtime == Europe/London, 
when outside DST PHP would assume the timezone is equivalent to UTC, 
which is not correct.  There are numerous bugs filed for this problem 
upstream.

Please let me know if you see any problems with the system timezone 
patch!

Regards, Joe
-------------- next part --------------

Add support for use of the system timezone database, rather
than embedding a copy.  Discussed upstream but was not desired.

History:
r4: added "System/Localtime" tzname which uses /etc/localtime
r3: fix a crash if /usr/share/zoneinfo doesn't exist (Raphael Geissert)
r2: add filesystem trawl to set up name alias index
r1: initial revision

--- php-5.2.6/ext/date/lib/parse_tz.c.systzdata
+++ php-5.2.6/ext/date/lib/parse_tz.c
@@ -20,6 +20,16 @@
 
 #include "timelib.h"
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSTEM_TZDATA
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "php_scandir.h"
+#endif
+
 #include <stdio.h>
 
 #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H
@@ -31,7 +41,10 @@
 #else
 #include <strings.h>
 #endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_SYSTEM_TZDATA
 #include "timezonedb.h"
+#endif
 
 #if (defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__APPLE_CC__)) && (defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) || defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__))
 # if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__)
@@ -206,6 +219,211 @@ void timelib_dump_tzinfo(timelib_tzinfo 
 	}
 }
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSTEM_TZDATA
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSTEM_TZDATA_PREFIX
+#define ZONEINFO_PREFIX HAVE_SYSTEM_TZDATA_PREFIX
+#else
+#define ZONEINFO_PREFIX "/usr/share/zoneinfo"
+#endif
+
+#define SYSTEM_TZFILE "/etc/localtime"
+
+static const timelib_tzdb *timezonedb_system = NULL;
+
+/* Filter out some non-tzdata files and the posix/right databases, if
+ * present. */
+static int index_filter(const struct dirent *ent)
+{
+	return strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") != 0
+		&& strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") != 0
+		&& strcmp(ent->d_name, "posix") != 0
+		&& strcmp(ent->d_name, "posixrules") != 0
+		&& strcmp(ent->d_name, "right") != 0
+		&& strstr(ent->d_name, ".tab") == NULL;
+}
+
+/* Create the zone identifier index by trawling the filesystem. */
+static void create_zone_index(timelib_tzdb *db)
+{
+	size_t dirstack_size,  dirstack_top;
+	size_t index_size, index_next;
+	timelib_tzdb_index_entry *db_index;
+	char **dirstack;
+
+	/* LIFO stack to hold directory entries to scan; each slot is a
+	 * directory name relative to the zoneinfo prefix. */
+	dirstack_size = 32;
+	dirstack = malloc(dirstack_size * sizeof *dirstack);
+	dirstack_top = 1;
+	dirstack[0] = strdup("");
+	
+	/* Index array. */
+	index_size = 64;
+	db_index = malloc(index_size * sizeof *db_index);
+	index_next = 0;
+
+	do {
+		struct dirent **ents;
+		char name[PATH_MAX], *top;
+		int count;
+
+		/* Pop the top stack entry, and iterate through its contents. */
+		top = dirstack[--dirstack_top];
+		snprintf(name, sizeof name, ZONEINFO_PREFIX "/%s", top);
+
+		count = php_scandir(name, &ents, index_filter, php_alphasort);
+
+		while (count > 0) {
+			struct stat st;
+			const char *leaf = ents[count - 1]->d_name;
+
+			snprintf(name, sizeof name, ZONEINFO_PREFIX "/%s/%s", 
+				 top, leaf);
+			
+			if (strlen(name) && stat(name, &st) == 0) {
+				/* Name, relative to the zoneinfo prefix. */
+				const char *root = top;
+
+				if (root[0] == '/') root++;
+
+				snprintf(name, sizeof name, "%s%s%s", root, 
+					 *root ? "/": "", leaf);
+
+				if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+					if (dirstack_top == dirstack_size) {
+						dirstack_size *= 2;
+						dirstack = realloc(dirstack, 
+								   dirstack_size * sizeof *dirstack);
+					}
+					dirstack[dirstack_top++] = strdup(name);
+				}
+				else {
+					if (index_next == index_size) {
+						index_size *= 2;
+						db_index = realloc(db_index,
+								   index_size * sizeof *db_index);
+					}
+
+					db_index[index_next].id = strdup(name);
+					db_index[index_next++].pos = 0;
+				}
+			}
+
+			free(ents[--count]);
+		}
+		
+		if (count != -1) free(ents);
+		free(top);
+	} while (dirstack_top);
+
+	db->index = db_index;
+	db->index_size = index_next;
+
+	free(dirstack);
+}
+
+/* Return the mmap()ed tzfile if found, else NULL.  On success, the
+ * length of the mapped data is placed in *length. */
+static char *map_tzfile(const char *timezone, size_t *length)
+{
+	char fname[PATH_MAX];
+	const char *fn;
+	struct stat st;
+	char *p;
+	int fd;
+	
+	if (strcmp(timezone, TIMELIB_SYSTEM_TZID) == 0) {
+		fn = SYSTEM_TZFILE;
+	}
+	else {
+		if (strstr(timezone, "..") != NULL) {
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	    
+		snprintf(fname, sizeof fname, ZONEINFO_PREFIX "/%s", timezone);
+		fn = fname;
+	}
+	
+	fd = open(fn, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd == -1) {
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (fstat(fd, &st) != 0 || st.st_size < 21) {
+		close(fd);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	*length = st.st_size;
+	p = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
+	close(fd);
+	
+	return p != MAP_FAILED ? p : NULL;
+}
+
+const timelib_tzdb *timelib_builtin_db(void)
+{
+	if (timezonedb_system == NULL) {
+		timelib_tzdb *tmp = malloc(sizeof *tmp);
+
+		tmp->version = "0.system";
+		tmp->data = NULL;
+		create_zone_index(tmp);
+		timezonedb_system = tmp;
+	}
+			
+	return timezonedb_system;
+}
+
+const timelib_tzdb_index_entry *timelib_timezone_builtin_identifiers_list(int *count)
+{
+	*count = timezonedb_system->index_size;
+	return timezonedb_system->index;
+}
+
+int timelib_timezone_id_is_valid(char *timezone, const timelib_tzdb *tzdb)
+{
+	char fname[PATH_MAX];
+	const char *fn;
+
+	if (strcmp(timezone, TIMELIB_SYSTEM_TZID) == 0) {
+		fn = SYSTEM_TZFILE;
+	}
+	else {
+		if (strstr(timezone, "..") != NULL) {
+			return 0;
+		}
+		
+		snprintf(fname, sizeof fname, ZONEINFO_PREFIX "/%s", timezone);
+		fn = fname;
+	}
+
+	return access(fn, R_OK) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+timelib_tzinfo *timelib_parse_tzfile(char *timezone, const timelib_tzdb *tzdb)
+{
+	char *tzf, *orig;
+	timelib_tzinfo *tmp;
+	size_t len;
+
+	orig = map_tzfile(timezone, &len);
+	if (orig == NULL) {
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	tmp = timelib_tzinfo_ctor(timezone);
+
+	tzf = orig + 20;
+	read_header(&tzf, tmp);
+	read_transistions(&tzf, tmp);
+	read_types(&tzf, tmp);
+
+	munmap(orig, len);
+
+	return tmp;
+}
+#else /* !HAVE_SYSTEM_TZDATA */
+
 static int seek_to_tz_position(const unsigned char **tzf, char *timezone, const timelib_tzdb *tzdb)
 {
 	int left = 0, right = tzdb->index_size - 1;
@@ -279,6 +497,7 @@ timelib_tzinfo *timelib_parse_tzfile(cha
 
 	return tmp;
 }
+#endif
 
 static ttinfo* fetch_timezone_offset(timelib_tzinfo *tz, timelib_sll ts, timelib_sll *transition_time)
 {
--- php-5.2.6/ext/date/lib/timelib.h.systzdata
+++ php-5.2.6/ext/date/lib/timelib.h
@@ -31,6 +31,10 @@
 
 #define TIMELIB_SPECIAL_WEEKDAY  0x01
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSTEM_TZDATA
+#define TIMELIB_SYSTEM_TZID "System/Localtime"
+#endif
+
 #ifndef LONG_MAX
 #define LONG_MAX 2147483647L
 #endif
--- php-5.2.6/ext/date/lib/timelib.m4.systzdata
+++ php-5.2.6/ext/date/lib/timelib.m4
@@ -78,3 +78,17 @@ stdlib.h
 
 dnl Check for strtoll, atoll
 AC_CHECK_FUNCS(strtoll atoll strftime)
+
+PHP_ARG_WITH(system-tzdata, for use of system timezone data,
+[  --with-system-tzdata[=DIR]      to specify use of system timezone data],
+no, no)
+
+if test "$PHP_SYSTEM_TZDATA" != "no"; then
+   AC_DEFINE(HAVE_SYSTEM_TZDATA, 1, [Define if system timezone data is used])
+
+   if test "$PHP_SYSTEM_TZDATA" != "yes"; then
+      AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(HAVE_SYSTEM_TZDATA_PREFIX, "$PHP_SYSTEM_TZDATA",
+                         [Define for location of system timezone data])
+   fi
+fi
+
--- php-5.2.6/ext/date/php_date.c.systzdata
+++ php-5.2.6/ext/date/php_date.c
@@ -584,6 +584,11 @@ static char* guess_timezone(const timeli
 	if (DATEG(default_timezone) && (strlen(DATEG(default_timezone)) > 0) && timelib_timezone_id_is_valid(DATEG(default_timezone), tzdb)) {
 		return DATEG(default_timezone);
 	}
+#ifdef TIMELIB_SYSTEM_TZID
+	if (timelib_timezone_id_is_valid(TIMELIB_SYSTEM_TZID, tzdb)) {
+		return TIMELIB_SYSTEM_TZID;
+	}
+#endif
 #if HAVE_TM_ZONE
 	/* Try to guess timezone from system information */
 	{


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